Iranian Journal of Nursing Research
نشریه پژوهش پرستاری ایران
IJNR
Medical Sciences
http://ijnr.ir
137
journal137
1735-7012
1735-9074
10.22034/ijnr
fa
jalali
1402
9
1
gregorian
2023
12
1
18
5
online
1
fulltext
fa
مقایسه تطبیقی نظام آموزشی و برنامه درسی دوره دکتری پرستاری ایران و مک مستر کانادا
Comparative Study of Nursing PhD Educational System and Curriculum in
Iran and McMaster Canada
پرستاری
nursing
آموزش پرستاری
Nursing Education
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مقدمه:</span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> با توجه به تاثیر</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">برنامه</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">های</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">درسی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">در</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">ایفای</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">نقش</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">ها</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">و وظایف،</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">انجام</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">پژوهش</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">برای</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">شناسایی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">نقاط</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">ضعف</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">و</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">قوت</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">برنامه</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">درسی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">ضروری</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">است. مطالعات</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">تطبیقی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">یکی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">از</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">راهبردهای</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">ارتقای</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">کیفیت</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">و</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">اعتباریابی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">نظام های</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">آموزشی می باشد. این</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مطالعه</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">با</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">هدف</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مقایسه</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">تطبیقی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">برنامه</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">دوره</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">ی دکتری پرستاری</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">در</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">ایران</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">و</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">دانشکده</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">پرستاری مک مستر کانادا انجام شد.</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">روش</span></span></span></b><b> </b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">کار: </span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مطالعه</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">حاضر</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">بر</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">اساس</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">رویکرد</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">توصیفی- تطبیقی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">و</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">با</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">استفاده</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">از</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">الگوی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">برودی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">در</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">سال</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">1402</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">صورت</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">گرفت</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">و</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">طی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">آن</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">اجزای اصلی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">و</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">شاخص</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">های</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مهم</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">برنامه</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">های</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">درسی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مورد</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">نظر</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">بر</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">اساس</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">چهار</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مرحله</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">توصیف،</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">تفسیر،</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">همجواری،</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">و</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مقایسه،</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مورد تجزیه</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">و</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">تحلیل</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">قرار</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">گرفتند</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">یافته</span></span></span></span></b><b> </b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ها: </span></span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">اساس</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">برنامه</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">آموزشی</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">دکتری</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پرستاری </span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ایران</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">دانشکده</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پرستاری</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">مک مستر</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">شامل آموزش،</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پژوهش و</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پایان</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نامه</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">است</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">اما در فلسفه، ماموریت،</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">اهداف</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">چشم</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">انداز</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">، نحوه</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پذیرش</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">دانشجو، ساختار</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">برنامه</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ها</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">تفاوت</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">هایی</span></span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">دارند.</span></span></span></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">نتیجه</span></span></span></b><b> </b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">گیری:</span></span></span></b><b> </b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">در برنامه دکتری</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">پرستاری</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">ایران، انتظارات</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">از</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">دانش آموختگان</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">این دوره</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">کاملا مشخص</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">نمی باشد و از طرفی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">پاسخگویی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مؤثری</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">به</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">نیازهای</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">سلامتی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">جامعه</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">را</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">نداشته</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">است، بنابراین ضرورت</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">بازبینی برنامه و</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">تخصصی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">شدن</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">این دوره بر</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">اساس</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">اهداف</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">برنامه ریزی شده می باشد.</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""></span></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Introduction:</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> Considering the impact of curriculum in fulfilling roles and duties, it is necessary to conduct research to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the curriculum. Comparative studies are one of the strategies to improve the quality and validation of educational systems. This study was conducted with the aim of comparative comparison of Nursing PhD in Iran and McMaster Canada.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Methods:</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> The present study was conducted based on descriptive-comparative approach and using Bereday's model in 2023. The main components and important indicators of the desired curriculum were analyzed based on the four stages of description, interpretation, juxtaposition, and comparison.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Results:</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> The basis of nursing PhD in Iran and McMaster's nursing school includes education, research and thesis, but there are differences in the philosophy, mission, vision and goals, student admission, and the structure of the programs.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Conclusion:</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> Iran's nursing PhD, the expectations of the graduates of this course are not clear and on the other hand, it has not responded effectively to the health needs of the society, so it is necessary to review the program and specialize this course based on the planned goals.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
برنامه درسی, دکتری پرستاری, مطالعه تطبیقی, مک مستر, ایران
Curriculum, PhD nursing, comparative study, McMaster, Iran
43
50
http://ijnr.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-5677-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
forough
faroughi
فروغ
فاروقی
f.faroughi3504@gmail.com
13700319475328460024057
13700319475328460024057
No
کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان، کاشان، ایران - گروه پرستاری داخلی- جراحی، دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گلستان، گرگان، ایران.
Mohsen
Adib-Hajbaghery
محسن
ادیب حاج باقری
adib1344@yahoo.com
13700319475328460024058
13700319475328460024058
Yes
استاد، مرکز تحقیقات پرستاری تروما، دانشکده پرستاری مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان، کاشان، ایران