fa مقایسه اثربخشی درمان مبتنی بر شفقت خود و زوج درمانی هیجان مدار بر تجربیات آزار دیدگی در زنان قربانی خشونت خانگی در تعامل با خودجرحی علوم رفتاری و روانی(روانشناسی، مددکاری و...) behavioral sciences پرستاری توانبخشی Rehabilitation Nursing <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مقدمه</span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">: خشونت خانگی جزء مسائل اجتماعی با قدمت جامعه است و به سبب گستردگی اثر آن، آسیب‌شناسی و درمان این پدیده همواره مورد توجه درمانگران بوده است</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:" time="">.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> هدف از انجام این پژوهش بررسی </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مقایسه اثربخشی درمان</span></span></span><i><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:" time="">&shy;</span></span></span></i><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> مبتنی بر شفقت خود و زوج درمانی هیجان</span></span></span><i><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:" time="">&shy;</span></span></span></i><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مدار بر تجربیات آزار دیدگی در زنان قربانی خشونت خانگی در تعامل با خود جرحی </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">بود.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">روش کار</span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">: روش </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">اﻳﻦ پژوهش از ﻧﻮع نیمه آزمایشی </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">با طرح پیش &shy;آزمون، پس &shy;آزمون با گروه کنترل همراه با مرحله پیگیری </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">2</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> ماهه بود. </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">جامعه آماری </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">زنان متاهل قربانی خشونت خانگی مراجعه کننده به بهزیستی شهر تهران در سال 1401 </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">بود</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">. </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">تعداد 60 نفر انتخاب و سپس به شیوه تصادفی ساده در دو گروه آزمایش و یک کنترل جایگزین شدند. گروه&shy;های آزمایش </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">تحت درمان مبتنی بر شفقت خود و </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">درمان هیجان&shy;مدار </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">قرار گرفتند. از </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">پرسشنامه همسرآزاری، سیاهه </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">خودجرحی و پرسشنامه کودک آزاری ایرانی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">به منظور گردآوری اطلاعات استفاده شد. ‌برای تحلیل داده&rlm;ها از به‌دست‌ آمده از تحلیل واریانس با اندازه&shy;گیری مکرر با نرم افزار </span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:" time="">SPSS</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> استفاده شد</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">یافته&shy; ها</span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">: نتایج نشان داد هر دو مداخله مذکور اثربخشی معناداری بر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">تجربیات آزار دیدگی </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">داشته است(05/0></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:" time="">P</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">). نتایج آزمون تعقیبی نشان داد که زوج درمانی هیجان&shy;مدار اثربخشی بیشتری دارد(05/0></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:" time="">P</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">).</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">نتیجه&shy; گیری</span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">: بر اساس نتایج پژوهش حاضر، می &rlm;توان گفت که درمان مبتنی بر شفقت خود و زوج درمانی هیجان&shy;مدار می&shy;&shy;توانند به عنوان شیوه&shy; های درمانی مناسب برای بهبود </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">تجربیات آزار دیدگی زنان قربانی خشونت خانگی </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">به کار برده شوند.</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp; <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:212.65pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-family:" time="">Introduction</span></b><span style="font-family:" time="">: Domestic violence is one of the social issues as old as a society and, due to its extensive scope of impact, it has always drawn the attention of therapists in terms of treatment and pathology. The aim of this study was to investigate comparison the effectiveness of self-compassion‐focused&nbsp;therapy&nbsp;and emotionally focused&nbsp;couple therapy on abuse experience</span> <span style="font-family:" time="">among women victims of domestic violence in interaction with self-injury.</span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:212.65pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-family:" time="">Methods</span></b><span style="font-family:" time="">: This semi-experimental study was conducted with a pretest-posttest design and follow-up 2 month. In this study, the statistical population was all married</span> <span style="font-family:" time="">women victims of domestic violence referred to the welfare center in Tehran city in year 2022.</span> <span style="font-family:" time="">In first, 60 people were selected and randomly divided into two</span> <span style="font-family:" time="">group experimental and one control group. Experimental groups, the </span><span lang="EN" style="font-family:" time="">by self-</span><span style="font-family:" time="">compassion‐focused&nbsp;therapy&nbsp; and emotionally focused&nbsp;couple therapy. The instruments used in this study include wife abuse questionnaire, inventory of statements about self-injury and child abuse screening tool children&#39;s version. Analysis of variance with repeated measures with SPSS software was used for data analysis. <b>Results</b>: Results indicated that both interventions, significantly improvement abuse</span> <span style="font-family:" time="">experience</span> <span style="font-family:" time="">(P<0.05). Results of Bonferroni post hoc showed that emotionally focused&nbsp;couple therapy is more effective (P <0.05). </span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:212.65pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-family:" time="">Conclusions</span></b><span style="font-family:" time="">: It can be concluded that that</span><i> </i><span style="font-family:" time="">self </span><span style="font-family:" time="">compassion‐focused&nbsp;therapy&nbsp; and emotionally focused&nbsp;couple therapy can be used as an effective intervention</span><i> </i><span style="font-family:" time="">in order to improvement the </span><span style="font-family:" time="">abuse experience</span> <span style="font-family:" time="">among women victims of domestic violence.</span></span></span></span></span> همسرآزاری, شفقت خود, خشونت خانگی, درمان هیجان‌‌مدار, رفتار خودجرحی. Spouse Abuse, -Self-Compassion, Domestic Violence, Emotionally Focused Therapy, Self-Injurious Behavior. 65 77 http://ijnr.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-5695-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Seyedeh Saeideh Ghorbanzadeh سیده سعیده قربانزاده Saeidehghorbanzadehhh@gmail.com 13700319475328460024585 13700319475328460024585 No دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی، گروه روانشناسی، واحد اردبیل، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اردبیل، ایران. Azar kiamarsi آذر کیامرثی A.Kiamarsi@iauardabil.ac.ir 13700319475328460024586 13700319475328460024586 Yes استادیار، گروه روانشناسی، واحد رشت، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، رشت، ایران. Abas Abolghasemi عباس ابوالقاسمی abolghasemi1344@guilan.ac.ir 13700319475328460024587 13700319475328460024587 No استاد، گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه گیلان، ایران.