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Compare the effects of Benson relaxation and slowe stroke back massage on the level of anxiety among unstable angina patients
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M Gholami *   , Z Ahmadi Pour , A Nikbakht Nasrabadi , F Ebrahimzadeh |
| , Mohammad13565@yahoo.com |
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Abstract: (25449 Views) |
| Introduction: Unstable angina, ischemic disease is almost the most dangerous, and now more than half of the cases admitted to the cardiac intensive care unit are included. Anxiety is usually high in these patients, leading to worsening disease. To compare two methods of surface relaxation and massage strokes behind the anxiety level of hospitalized patients with unstable angina was part CCU.
Method: This study is a clinical trial of Imam Khomeini (ra) was Poldokhtar 1391, 114 patients with unstable angina based on inclusion criteria and were randomly divided into three groups Tessellation method of intervention (both groups and control group) were assigned. collect data in this study included demographic characteristic and the Spielberger Anxiety Inventory. intervention group, Massage S.S. B.M And the relaxation times in the first 2 days of hospitalization each day for 10 min and 20 min, respectively, at 8-6, was carried out. In the control group there was no intervention. Levels of anxiety before and immediately after the intervention (massage, relaxation) and the control group were measured and recorded at the same time. Descriptive statistics such as frequency distribution and statistical parameters such as mean, standard deviation and range and interpretation of statistics (analysis), such as analysis of covariance, Anu Wa and Tukey test were used to analyze the data.
Results: The findings showed that the average level of anxiety before and after the massage strokes back (P<0.001), there was no significant difference. The mean anxiety before and after relaxation (P<0.001), there was also a significant difference. The mean difference between anxiety and vital signs before and after the two groups was significant (P<0.001). Masazhastrvk surface behind Benson relaxation in reducing anxiety in patients with unstable angina and the effect of massage strokes behind the surface, most of the Benson Relaxation.
Conclusion: The results indicate the effectiveness of the surface Masazhastrvk and relaxation in reducing anxiety in patients with unstable angina, respectively. Masazhastrvk impact surface was further back than Benson relaxation. According to the results of two methods of anxiety management practices accepted as a simple and reliable learning can be used by nurses. |
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| Keywords: Unstable angina, Benson relaxation, slowe stroke back massage, anxiety |
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Type of Study: Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing |
Subject:
nursing
Received: 2014/03/4 | Published: 2014/03/15
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